THE SIGNIFICANCE OF WOMEN'S LEADERSHIP IN THE 18TH LOK SABHA ELECTIONS

Abstract

Women's political leadership in India has undergone remarkable transformation over the past few decades, and the 18th Lok Sabha elections represent an important milestone in this transformation. This paper provides an analytical study of the significance of women's leadership during the 18th Lok Sabha elections. It includes a detailed discussion of historical trends, socio-political contexts, challenges faced by women candidates, and their impact on electoral outcomes and democratic governance. The study utilizes secondary literature, newspaper reports, election analyses, government publications, and scholarly research, which demonstrates that increased participation of women as voters, candidates, and members of Parliament is transforming India's democratic structure. The research findings clearly demonstrate that women leaders have played a crucial role in shaping development policies, raising gender-sensitive issues, strengthening voter participation, and strengthening inclusive governance. This research demonstrates that increasing women's representation is essential not only for ensuring gender equality but also for deepening democracy, the sustainability of good governance, and balanced national development. The study highlights the need for policy recommendations such as the full implementation of the Women's Reservation Act, the need for comprehensive political training programs, and gender-responsive reforms in political parties.